Where is the poorest place in the world
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The Poorest Countries in the World GDP per capita is considered an important method to compare how poor or wealthy countries are in relation to each other.
Economic Growth GDP. How are the Fragile Five faring? Blog archive. Search form Search. And these conditions are exemplified by what the UN has identified as the poorest city in the world, Monrovia, the capital of Liberia.
Liberia was founded in the early 19th century by free African Americans not by freed slaves, as is often presumed, though many freed slaves followed. Supplies of fresh water and electricity are still unreliable. So is public transport and healthcare. Only a third of the one million or so citizens have access to a functioning toilet. In the huge shantytowns, many use poorly built latrines that collapse during the rainy season, or they use the beach or the narrow spaces between houses, and the failing sewerage system pumps raw waste into the streets.
And last year, to add insult to injury, Monrovia was hit with an Ebola outbreak. Of course, these are pockets of misery in a huge continent. There are as many stories of new wealth and emergent middle classes in Africa as there are of civic dysfunction. However, the country is still recovering from a year civil war that began when it gained independence from Portugal in and ended in Concern previously worked in Mozambique between and , and returned to the country in following the landfall of two major cyclones in the country including Cyclone Ida i.
This emergency response has now moved into an early-recovery phase, as we equip subsistence farmers with seeds and other agricultural inputs to help them replace crops destroyed by flooding.
Liberia was also hit hard by the West African Ebola epidemic of , which infected 10, Liberians and killed 4, While education is expected to last 10 years, most Liberians only complete 4. The needs are enormous, and Concern has been active in Liberia for 23 years working to offset the effects of poverty.
This includes helping with clean water initiatives to support the Ongoing war and conflict mean that the mean years of schooling in the country is just 2. Bordered by both Mali 8 and Niger 1 , Burkina Faso is another former French colony that has suffered conflict and coups following its independence in Drought has also plagued the country, resulting in a mean 1. The country has a life expectancy of While the Ebola outbreak has passed and the economy has rebounded in part due to the resumption of iron ore mining, the outlook is still challenging.
The Republic of Burundi has been in conflict consistently since gaining independence from Belgium in Most children only complete 3 years of schooling, against an expected education of Our current focus is programs around health, nutrition, and livelihoods. Additionally, we place a high priority on maternal and child health in Burundi. With deaths per , live births, the country is one of the most dangerous places in the world to have a child. Most children receive a mean of 2.
We are responding to the humanitarian needs of displaced populations in the Lake Chad area, implementing health and nutrition programmes to deliver life-saving assistance.
Our work in the Sila region of eastern Chad focuses on building community resilience to counter potential disasters. The Republic of South Sudan gained independence in July , but has experienced a long history of conflict, displacement, and deepening humanitarian needs. While mean years of schooling are comparable to expected years 4. In response to the growing needs, we provide emergency, resilience and long-term development programming.
Since early , ethnic and sectarian fighting in CAR has developed from a silent emergency into a complex humanitarian crisis.
Conflict has severely affected the livelihoods and living conditions of over half of the 4. World Bank data from estimate Concern has worked in Niger for 16 years, helping communities face several daunting development challenges, which are exacerbated by terrorist incursions, migration, climate change, and excessive population growth. Poverty manifests in Niger through high levels of food insecurity, illnesses including endemic malaria, and poor access to services including water and sanitation.
Crises around agriculture have compounded into hunger and nutrition issues and have affected much of the Nigerien population in the last 20 years, jeopardizing the lives of millions of people. This has led to three major crises in the last 10 years.
We launched our Integrated Resilience program in with 12 villages and 1, families. In , we expanded to 17 more villages and now work with over 2, families to increase access to quality health care services and education, improve food security and nutrition, foster gender equality, and enhance livelihood systems and environmental protection - some of the main causes of global poverty.
In Niger, an innovative health and nutrition programme is aiming to change the lives of struggling young and soon-to-be mother and their children.
Sign up to find out more about the transformative work we do in 24 of the world's poorest countries. Skip to main content. Our work. See all publications CMAM conference. Yet people in countries like Burundi, South Sudan and Somalia—the three poorest in the world—continue to live in desperate poverty.
How do we measure how poor or wealthy a given nation is compared to another? It is hard to pinpoint a single cause of long-term poverty. Dictatorial and corrupt governments can make what could be a very rich nation into a poor one.
And so does a history of exploitative colonization, weak rule of law, war and social unrest, severe climate conditions or hostile, aggressive neighbors. For example, a country in debt will not be able to afford good schools, and a poorly educated workforce will be less capable of fixing problems and creating conditions that will attract foreign investment. Underprivileged households worldwide, it goes without saying, suffered the worst social and economic consequences of the coronavirus pandemic.
Not only that, the IMF warned, school closures are expected to have disproportionately negative effects on the earnings prospects of millions of children. Many of those predictions have already come true. However, due to stark differences in the pace of vaccine rollout and other factors, whereas several advanced economies will return to pre-Covid GDP levels in the coming months, too many emerging market and developing nations are not expected to do so until well into In the meantime, an additional 95 million people have entered the ranks of the extreme poor in , and 80 million are today more undernourished than before.
These reversals of gain in poverty reduction are especially visible in the world's 10 poorest countries. All of them are found in Africa, and in each one of them experienced a drop in the per-capita purchasing power compared to not just one or two years earlier, but in some cases even decade. Two of the countries in our list are within the Sahel region, where persistent and widespread droughts cause food shortages and associated medical and social problems. Six of them are landlocked, putting them at a considerable disadvantage relative to those with access to maritime trade.
The decline in commodity prices in recent years has torpedoed their better chances for progress. All have experienced political instability, disputed elections, and ethnic or religious strife. And while all these countries have recorded fewer cases of coronavirus than most nations around the world, often there is no clear vaccination plan and the infection is still spreading.
A large number of cases and deaths, sadly, will continue to go unreported. Values are expressed in current international dollars, reflecting a single year's currency exchange rates and PPP adjustments. Located kilometers off the coast of East Africa, Madagascar is the fourth largest island in the world. Known for its astonishing wildlife, the flourishing tourism industry has not been able to lift the country out of poverty. Since becoming independent from France in , Madagascar has experienced bouts of political instability, violent coups and disputed elections.
Yet, in recent years, Madagascar was finally on an upward trajectory. President Andry Rajoelina and his predecessor and archrival Hery Rajaonarimampianina had made poverty reduction and infrastructure development major priorities. Growth was increasing steadily, structural reforms were underway and foreign investors coming back. Everything changed last year. Covid, the World Bank stated, has triggered a sharp recession, hitting especially hard the population employed in tourism and in the manufacturing sector.
While the country has enjoyed peace and stability since the ending of the civil war in , its governments failed to adequately address serious systemic problems and structural challenges.
To add to the difficulties, this country of about 5 million has greatly suffered from the decline in commodity prices and the major Ebola epidemic that hit West Africa in Expectations were high when the former football star George Weah became president in
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