World health organization how many members

Management systematically follows-up on the implementation of the recommendations. In addition, the evaluation unit within the Office of Internal Oversight Services fully monitors the implementation of recommendations.

Reports on monitoring are sent periodically to the head of the organization, and senior management as well as to the governing body. Evaluation results are widely disseminated within the organization, but only in a limited way outside the organization. Lessons from evaluations are partly extracted and communicated in annual reports to the governing bodies.

Evaluation reports are currently available online. UNEG member's login. Promoting a culture of evaluation in-house To assist in the management of the evaluation function, evaluation staff can participate in workshop and seminars. Snapshot Evaluation Policy: WHO Evaluation Policy, Priorities: Institutionalizing evaluation through the Global Network on Evaluation within WHO Designing quality assurance system for evaluation in WHO Ensuring quality control of evaluation products and of the evaluation registry continuous Strengthening evaluation capacities across WHO, developing e-learning material and launching a learning package Integrating evaluation and using lessons learned for programmatic improvement continuous.

Currently there are discussions on how to strengthen this function and on how to ensure complementarity with the corporate evaluation function. Evaluations produced per year by central unit and by decentralized units Sixty evaluations in Independence The WHO evaluation function is attached to the Director-General's office and the head of the evaluation function reports directly to the Director-General.

The boundaries of public health action have become blurred, extending into other sectors that influence health opportunities and outcomes. WHO responds to these challenges using a six-point agenda. The six points address two health objectives, two strategic needs, and two operational approaches. During the past decade, health has achieved unprecedented prominence as a key driver of socioeconomic progress, and more resources than ever are being invested in health.

Yet poverty continues to contribute to poor health, and poor health anchors large populations in poverty. Health development is directed by the ethical principle of equity: Access to life-saving or health-promoting interventions should not be denied for unfair reasons, including those with economic or social roots.

Commitment to this principle ensures that WHO activities aimed at health development give priority to health outcomes in poor, disadvantaged or vulnerable groups. Attainment of the health-related Millennium Development Goals, preventing and treating chronic diseases and addressing the neglected tropical diseases are the cornerstones of the health and development agenda.

Shared vulnerability to health security threats demands collective action. One of the greatest threats to international health security arises from outbreaks of emerging and epidemic-prone diseases. We have over 30K visitors to our website each month. Please consider donating to help our work and to keep this website running for you and thousands like you around the world. Established on April 7, , and headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, the agency inherited the mandate and resources of its predecessor, the Health Organization, which had been an agency of the League of Nations.

The WHO's constitution states that its objective "is the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of health. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, who was elected to a five-year term beginning July and has indicated that strengthening WHO as an organization, including addressing management and personnel matters, will be a major focus of his term. Every six years the WHA negotiates and approves a work plan for WHO the most recent plan, known as the general programme of work, covers , 5 and every two years it approves a biennial budget for the work plan the current budget is for The annual WHA meeting in May also serves as a key forum for nations to debate important health policy issues.

Member states within each region designate members to serve on the Executive Board on a rotating basis. The U. WHO relies on contributions from member states and private organizations for funding to implement its budget and work plan.

However, actual revenue and expenditures over that period may deviate from the budgeted amount, such as when additional expenditures occur in response to health emergencies. One billion more people benefiting from universal health coverage 1, Actual revenue and expenditures over the two-year period may differ from these amounts. Sum of category budgets may not equal total due to rounding.

WHO faces a number of institutional challenges, including: These and other challenges were particularly evident after the perceived failures of the agency during the response to Ebola in West Africa in , and many called for significant reform of the agency as a result. One of the main ways in which the U. In , including assessed and voluntary contributions, the U.